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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">nbsprot</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вестник войск РХБ защиты</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of NBC Protection Corps</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-5728</issn><issn pub-type="epub">3034-2791</issn><publisher><publisher-name>27 Научный центр</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.35825/2587-5728-2024-8-1-65-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">nbsprot-341</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Вооружение и средства войск РХБ защиты</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Weapons and Means of NBC Protection Troops</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обоснование архитектуры перспективной автоматизированной системы мониторинга радиационной, химической и биологической обстановки с использованием искусственного интеллекта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Justification of the Architecture a Promising Automated System for Monitoring Radiation, Chemical and Biological Environment Using Artificial Intelligence</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шаров</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шаров Сергей Андреевич. Начальник отдела, канд. хим. наук</p><p>412918, п. Шиханы-2, ул. Краснознаменная, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Sharov. Head of Department, Cand. Sci. (Chem.)</p><p>412918, v. Shikhany-2, st. Krasnoznamenaya, 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батинов</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batinov</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Батинов Дмитрий Семенович. Младший научный сотрудник отдела</p><p>412918, п. Шиханы-2, ул. Краснознаменная, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitrii S. Badinov. Junior scientific worker</p><p>412918, v. Shikhany-2, st. Krasnoznamenaya, 1</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипов</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipov</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осипов Михаил Алексеевич. Докторант, канд. техн. наук</p><p>156015, г. Кострома, ул. Горького, д. 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail A. Osipov. Doctoral student, Cand. Sci. (Techn.)</p><p>156015, Kostroma, st. Gorkogo, 16</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Домнин</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Domnin</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Домнин Михаил Владимирович. Курсовой офицер-преподаватель</p><p>156015, г. Кострома, ул. Горького, д. 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Domnin. Course officer-teacher</p><p>156015, Kostroma, st. Gorkogo, 16</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морозов Сергей Александрович. Начальник кафедры, канд. пед. наук, профессор</p><p>156015, г. Кострома, ул. Горького, д. 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey A. Morozov. Head of the Department, Cand. Sci. (Ped.), Professor</p><p>156015, Kostroma, st. Gorkogo, 16</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голышев</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golyshev</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голышев Максим Алексеевич. Заместитель начальника отдела, канд. хим. наук</p><p>111024, г. Москва, проезд Энтузиастов, д. 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim A. Golyshev. Deputy Head of Department, Cand. Sci. (Chem.)</p><p>111024, Moscow, Entuziastov Proezd, 19</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">27nc1@mil.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хрипков</surname><given-names>Ю. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khripkov</surname><given-names>Yu. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хрипков Юрий Иванович. Ведущий научный сотрудник отдела, доцент, доктор техн. наук</p><p>111024, г. Москва, проезд Энтузиастов, д. 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri I. Khripkov. Leading researcher, Dr. Sci. (Techn.), Associate Professor</p><p>111024, Moscow, Entuziastov Proezd, 19</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Надеин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nadein</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Надеин Алексей Владимирович. Научный сотрудник отдела, канд. техн. наук</p><p>111024, г. Москва, проезд Энтузиастов, д. 19</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksey V. Nadein. Scientific employee, Cand. Sci. (Techn.)</p><p>111024, Moscow, Entuziastov Proezd, 19</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чебыкин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chebykin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чебыкин Илья Владимирович. Начальник расчетно-аналитической группы</p><p>412918, п. Шиханы-2, ул. Краснознаменная, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya V. Chebykin. Head of the calculation and analytical group</p><p>412918, v. Shikhany-2, St. Krasnoznamenaya, 2</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васин</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasin</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Васин Василий Дмитриевич. Старший помощник начальника отделения боевой подготовки</p><p>412918, п. Шиханы-2, ул. Краснознаменная, д. 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasily D. Vasin. Senior Assistant to the head of the combat training department</p><p>412918, Shikhany-2, St. Krasnoznamenaya, 4</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бец</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bets</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бец Михаил Михайлович. Командир учебного взвода</p><p>142438, Московская обл., Ногинский район, д. Большое Буньково</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mihail M. Bek. The commander of the training platoon</p><p>142438, Moscow region, Noginsky district, Bolshoye Bunkovo village</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «33 Центральный научно-исследовательский испытательный институт» Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution «33 Central Research Testing Institute» of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное казенное военное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Военная академия радиационной, химической и биологической защиты имени Маршала Советского Союза С.К. Тимошенко» Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Treasury Military Educational Institution of Higher Education «Military Academy of Radiation, Chemical and Biological Defense named after Marshal of the Soviet Union S.K. Timoshenko» Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «27 Научный центр имени академика Н.Д. Зелинского» Министерства обороны Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution «27 Scientific Center Named after Academician N.D. Zelinsky» Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Войсковая часть 29753</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Military unit 29753</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Войсковая часть 71432</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Military Unit 71432</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Войсковая часть 19889</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Military Unit 19889</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шаров С.А., Батинов Д.С., Осипов М.А., Домнин М.В., Морозов С.А., Голышев М.А., Хрипков Ю.И., Надеин А.В., Чебыкин И.В., Васин В.Д., Бец М.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шаров С.А., Батинов Д.С., Осипов М.А., Домнин М.В., Морозов С.А., Голышев М.А., Хрипков Ю.И., Надеин А.В., Чебыкин И.В., Васин В.Д., Бец М.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sharov S.A., Batinov D.S., Osipov M.A., Domnin M.V., Morozov S.A., Golyshev M.A., Khripkov Y.I., Nadein A.V., Chebykin I.V., Vasin V.D., Bets M.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.nbsprot.ru/jour/article/view/341">https://www.nbsprot.ru/jour/article/view/341</self-uri><abstract><p>Наиболее прогрессивным направлением выявление и оценка радиационной, химической и биологической (РХБ) обстановки является внедрение технологий на основе искусственного интеллекта.Цель работы – разработка архитектуры перспективной системы мониторинга радиационной, химической и биологической обстановки с использованием искусственного интеллекта.Информационная база исследования. Публикации по применению математических моделей в ИИ, доступные через сеть «Интернет». Метод исследования – аналитический, от общего к частному. Рассматривали особенности использования искусственного интеллекта в автоматизированных системах управления.Результаты и обсуждение. Конфронтации с Украиной под протекторатом Запада носят многовариантный пространственный характер, и требуют постоянного мониторинга в условиях недостатка конкретной информации. Применение технологий ИИ позволит выйти за рамки простого отображения текущей ситуации, предоставляя инструменты прогнозирования развития событий. Предлагаемая архитектура перспективной системы предполагает создание единой базы данных, наполняемой верифицированной информацией из открытых источников. Разработанная структура веб-приложения, представляющего собой интерактивный интерфейс для анализа и реагирования на изменения РХБ обстановки, включающая в себя возможность между информационными слоями и получение данных в режиме реального времени.Вывод. Применение нейросетевых технологий войсками РХБ защиты позволит осуществлять поиск по заданным параметрам и проводить ретроспективный анализ данных, тем самым качественно повлияет на эффективность мониторинга РХБ угроз для войск и населения Российской Федерации.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The most progressive direction for identifying and assessing the chemical warfare situation is the introduction of technologies based on artificial intelligence. The goal of the work is to develop the architecture of a promising system for monitoring the radiation, chemical and biological situation using artificial intelligence. Research information base. Publications on the use of mathematical models in artificial intelligence (AI), available via the Internet. The research method is analytical, from general to specific. We considered the features of using artificial intelligence in automated control systems. Results and discussion. Confrontations with Ukraine and NATO are multivariate and spatial in nature, and require constant monitoring in the face of a lack of specific information about attacks being prepared and already carried out. The use of AI technologies will allow us to go beyond simply displaying the current situation, providing tools for predicting the development of events. The proposed architecture of a promising system involves the creation of a single database filled with verified information from open sources. The developed structure of the web application, which is an interactive interface for analyzing and responding to changes in the chemical warfare situation, will allow flexible switching between information layers and obtaining data in real time. Conclusion. The use of neural network technologies by NBC protection troops will make it possible to search according to specified parameters and conduct retrospective data analysis, which will significantly simplify monitoring of NBC threats for the troops and population of the Russian Federation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>автоматизированная система мониторинга</kwd><kwd>базы данных</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>информационные технологии</kwd><kwd>искусственный интеллект</kwd><kwd>машинное обучение</kwd><kwd>моделирование</kwd><kwd>нейронные сети</kwd><kwd>угрозы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>automated monitoring system</kwd><kwd>databases</kwd><kwd>information technology</kwd><kwd>machine learning</kwd><kwd>modeling</kwd><kwd>neural networks</kwd><kwd>security</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kallenborn Z, Bleek PC. 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